A Case Study of The Level of Public Awareness Regarding Household Waste Segregation in Urban Areas Was Conducted in Tonja Subdistrict, Denpasar City
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35877/454RI.daengku3997Keywords:
Waste Sorting Awareness, Age, Education, Employment Status, GenderAbstract
Public awareness regarding the sorting of household waste is a critical component of sustainable environmental management initiatives. The objective of this study is to utilize a logistic regression analysis to examine the factors that influence the level of public awareness in sorting household waste. The independent variables that were the focus of the study included age, gender, education level, and employment status. The findings of the analysis indicate that gender, education level, and employment status exert a substantial influence on awareness of sorting waste (p-value <0.05). The probability that a woman will sort waste is 5.5 times greater than that of a man. As demonstrated in Figure 1, respondents with high school and college education levels exhibited a 11.3- and 13.9-fold increased likelihood of sorting waste, respectively, compared to respondents with junior high school education. The presence of both student status and employment was found to have a substantial impact on the probability of waste segregation, with odds ratios of 62.44 and 34.08, respectively. In contrast, the age variable did not demonstrate a statistically significant effect; however, a tendency was observed indicating that the productive age group exhibits a greater degree of awareness regarding waste sorting in comparison to the elderly. The Hosmer and Lemeshow test demonstrated that the logistic regression model employed was appropriate (p-value = 0.072). This finding emphasizes the importance of educational, occupational, and gender-based approaches in developing strategies to enhance public awareness regarding household waste segregation.
References
Ajzen, I. (1991). The theory of planned behavior. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 50(2), 179-211. https://doi.org/10.1016/0749-5978(91)90020-T
Anwar, M. A., Suprihatin, Sasongko, N. A., Najib, M., & Pranoto, B. (2024). Challenges and prospects of multilayer plastic waste management in several countries: A systematic literature review. Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering, 10, 100911. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cscee.2024.100911
Atmaja, N. P. C. D., Semiati, N. W., & Putu Agung, A. A. (2022). The Effect of Service Quality and Price Perception on Customer Satisfaction at Tegeh Sari Lestari Garbage Bank. Journal of Management and Business Equilibrium, 8(1), 64-73. https://doi.org/10.47329/jurnal_mbe.v8i1.841
Carissa, D., & Sampara, L. (2024). The Performance of The Environment and Hygiene Office In Waste Management Through The Provision of TPS3R In Denpasar City. IPDN.
Chaerul, M., & Zatadini, S. U. (2020). Food waste behavior and food waste management in various countries: A review. Journal of Environmental Science, 18(3), 455-466.
Khafid Rifai, M. (2025). Examining factors of households' waste sorting behavior in an urban area: A case study in Sidoarjo, Indonesia. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 1438(1), 012002. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1438/1/012002
Li, W., Jin, Z., Liu, X., Li, G., & Wang, L. (2020). The impact of mandatory policies on residents' willingness to separate household waste: A moderated mediation model. Journal of Environmental Management, 275, 111226.
Marquart-Pyatt, S. T. (2012). Contextual influences on environmental concerns cross-nationally: A multilevel investigation. Social Science Research, 41(5), 1085-1099.
Murdiman, Mahendra, M. S., & Adhika, I. M. (2017). Patterns Of Community Perceptions and Participation In Household Waste Management And Waste Banks In East Denpasar Sub-District, Bali Province.
Nguyen, T. T. P., Zhu, D., & Le, N. P. (2015). Factors influencing waste separation intention of residential households in a developing country: Evidence from Hanoi, Vietnam. Habitat International, 48, 169-176.
Denpasar Mayor Regulation. (2023). Denpasar Mayor Regulation Number 15 of 2023 concerning Culture-Based Waste Management.
Posmaningsih, D. A. (2016a). Factors influencing community participation in solid waste management in East Denpasar. Journal of Skala Husada: The Journal of Health, 13(1).
Posmaningsih, D. A. (2016b). Factors influencing community participation in solid waste management in East Denpasar. Journal of Skala Husada: The Journal of Health, 13(1).
Putra, I. P. T. A., Supriliyani, N. W., & Yasintha, P. N. (2023). Implementation of the Tegeh Sari Lestari Waste Bank Program in Waste Management in Tonja Village, North Denpasar District, Denpasar City. Business and Investment Review, 1(3), 187-194.
Rousta, K., Zisen, L., & Hellwig, C. (2020). Household Waste Sorting Participation in Developing Countries-A Meta-Analysis. Recycling, 5(1), 6. https://doi.org/10.3390/recycling5010006
Septiani, R., Suryani, D., & Mulasari, S. A. (2023). Factors Associated with Waste Management Behavior in Instagram Followers of Males. Nyampah. Gorontalo Journal of Public Health, 6(1), 1-11.
Wang, H., Liu, X., Wang, N., Zhang, K., Wang, F., Zhang, S., Wang, R., Zheng, P., & Matsushita, M. (2020). Key factors influencing public awareness of household solid waste recycling in urban areas of China: A case study. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 158, 104813.
Widiantara, P. E. (2023). Evaluation of Self-Management Waste Management Policy in Denpasar City, Bali Province.
Wulandari, G., & Mulasar, S. A. (2019). The Relationship Between The Level Of Knowledge, Attitude, Education, Age, Gender And Tenure Of Employees With The Volume Of Paper Waste In The Institutional Bureau Of Ahmad Dahlan University Yogyakarta.
Yudha, C. K., & Indiani, N. L. P. (2024). Increasing Waste Management Awareness and Digital Optimization for MSMEs in Tonja Village, North Denpasar District, Denpasar City. Community Service Journal (CSJ), 7(1), 32-37. https://doi.org/10.22225/csj.7.1.2024.32-37
Zhang, L., Hu, Q., Zhang, S., & Zhang, W. (2020). Understanding Chinese Residents' Waste Classification from a Perspective of Intention-Behavior Gap. Sustainability, 12(10), 4135. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12104135.


